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From
Middle-of-the-Road Policy Leads to Socialism by Ludwig von Mises:
Even in this country which owes to a century of "rugged individualism" the highest standard of living ever attained by any nation, public opinion condemns laissez-faire.
The impact of this state of affairs is that practically very little is done to preserve the system of private enterprise. There are only middle-of-the-roaders who think they have been successful when they have delayed for some time an especially ruinous measure. They are always in retreat. They put up today with measures which only ten or twenty years ago they would have considered as undiscussable. They will in a few years acquiesce in other measures which they today consider as simply out of the question. What can prevent the coming of totalitarian socialism is only a thorough change in ideologies. What we need is neither anti-socialism nor anti-communism but an open positive endorsement of that system to which we owe all the wealth that distinguishes our age from the comparatively straitened conditions of ages gone by.
From the
wikipedia:
In economics, neutrality of money is the idea that a change in the stock of money affects only nominal variables in the economy such as prices, wages and exchange rates, having no effect on real variables like GDP, employment, and consumption.
Paul Krugman:
The proposition known as the neutrality of money - the assertion that other things equal the price level is proportional to the money supply - is central to every monetary theory I know of.
Ludwig Von Mises (
The Non-Neutrality of Money, 1934):
.... the essence of the fallacy of money's neutrality [is] that .... changes in purchasing power [are] brought about simultaneously in the whole market and that they [affect] all commodities to the same extent ....
To simplify and to shorten our analysis let us look at the case of inflation only. The additional quantity of money does not find its way at first into the pockets of all individuals; not every individual of those benefited first gets the same amount and not every individual reacts to the same additional quantity in the same way .... The result is that there is in the economic system a new dispersion of wealth and income and in this new social order the wants of individuals are satisfied to different relative degrees, than formerly. Prices in this new order can not simply be a multiple of the previous prices.
.... I wish to emphasize that in a living and changing world, in a world of action, there is no room left for a neutral money. Money is non-neutral or it does not exist.
Ludwig von Mises,
The Anti-Capitalist Mentality:
The people of the United States are more prosperous than the inhabitants of all other countries because their government embarked later than the governments in other parts of the world upon the policy of obstructing business. Nonetheless, many people, and especially intellectuals, passionately loathe capitalism.
They—the professors, the representatives of science, and the writers, the representatives of literature— .... must stand for planning, the welfare state, socialism, and they must support all measures designed to curb the greed of management and to prevent it from abusing its economic power.